Lyme Disease

Lyme Disease

Ticks are flat before they feed. As they feed, they expand in size and become round.Lyme disease is a major public health issue in the United States, Europe, and parts of Asia, and in India, at least 15 states have so far reported cases.  An infectious disease, Lyme is caused by a bacterium called Borrelia burgdorferi and spreads to humans through the bite of infected ticks.

Symptoms

  • Fever, headache, chills, muscular and joint aches, and rashes around the bite.
  • Pain and swelling of joints, including knees.
  • Heart palpitations and facial palsy

Treatment

  • Lyme disease is treated with antibiotics, and most patients recover fully.

What to Do After a Tick Bite?

  • Remove Properly: Use fine-tipped tweezers to grasp the tick close to the skin and pull straight up.
  • Clean: Thoroughly clean the bite area and your hands with alcohol or soap and water.
  • Monitor: Watch for rash, fever, aches, or flu-like symptoms.
  • See a Doctor: Seek medical help if you develop symptoms or are concerned, as early treatment is key for many infections.

Untreated Lyme can affect joints and the nervous system

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